Kurongeka nechimiro.
1. Single mhando yakajairika yekuwedzera joint
(1) Rudzi rumwe rwakajairwa kuwedzera pamwe chete netambo tsvimbo: inoshandiswa kutora lateral displacement uye axial displacement mu tie tsvimbo.Icho chimiro ndechekuti iyo yekudhonza tsvimbo inogona kutora iyo yekusundidzira inogadzirwa nekumanikidza, asi hurefu hunoshanda hwemabhero idiki, inogona kungotora diki lateral displacement.
(2) Imwe mhando yakajairika yekuwedzera yejoint isina tie tsvimbo: inoshandiswa kutora axial displacement.Kusundidzira kunokonzerwa nekumanikidza hakugone kubatwa.
2. Kaviri universal kuwedzera pamwe
(1) Yakapetwa kaviri yekuwedzera kwepasirese yakabatana ine tie tsvimbo: inoshandiswa kutora lateral displacement uye axial displacement mu tie tsvimbo.Iyo yakareba kureba pakati pemapoka maviri e ripples, iyo yakawanda lateral displacement ichabatwa, asi kushushikana kunowedzerawo zvinoenderana.Nekuda kwekuganhurirwa kwekuoma, tsvimbo yekudhonza haigone kureba.
(2) Musanganiswa sikweya yekuwedzera yakabatana nekupfupika tension: inoshandiswa kutora lateral displacement uye axial displacement.Sezvo pasina muganho wekudhonza tsvimbo, kureba pakati pemapoka maviri emabhero kunogona kureba, saka inogona kutora hombe lateral displacement uye axial displacement.Nekudaro, iyo yekusundidzira inogadzirwa nekumanikidza ichatakurwa neiyo huru yakagadziriswa rutsigiro.
3. Single mhando cheni yekuwedzera majoini
(1) Planar single cheni yekuwedzera majoini: anowanzo shandiswa mune L-yakaumbwa, n-yakaita uye planar 2-yakaita mapaipi, anopfuura maviri maviri echeni ekuwedzera majoini akaiswa kuti atore lateral displacement uye axial displacement, uye kusunda kunokonzerwa nekumanikidza. inotorwa neketani.
(2) Universal single chain type yekuwedzera joint inogona kutora angular displacement mune chero nzira.Inowanzo kusanganiswa neketani imwe yemhando yekuwedzera yejoinhi yepombi yakasimba z, iyo yakakora uye yakakura.
4. Ongororazve cheni yekuwedzera yejoini
(1) Plane compound chain cheni yekuwedzera joint inoshandiswa kune L-shaped uye ndege 2-shaped pombi kuti inotora lateral displacement.Iyo ndiro yekudhonza yakasimba kudarika tsvimbo refu yekudhonza yemhando yepasi rose.Iyo yakareba yekudhonza ndiro inogona kushandiswa kutora yakawanda lateral displacement uye axial displacement.Kukanganisa kwayo ndeyekuti inogona kungotora kutamiswa kwendege.
(2) Universal compound cheni mhando yekuwedzera yejoinhi inogona kutora kusimuka kune chero nzira nekuda kwekushandiswa kwepini block mucheni.Inowanzo shandiswa kukwidziridza z-yakaita mapaipi.
Kuronga nekushandisa.
1. Axial kuwedzera kubatana
Chibatanidza chekuwedzera chinoshandiswa kutora axial displacement.Iko kune kunyanya maviri marudzi eimwe akajairwa majoini ekuwedzera pasina tie tsvimbo uyeaxial kuwedzera majoini.Pasi pekuita kwekumanikidzwa kwemaoko ekunze, kugadzikana kwembiru yejojo yekuwedzera iri nani pane iyo iri pasi pekumanikidzwa kwemukati.Zvisinei, chimiro cheaxial yekuwedzera mubatanidzwa pasi pekumanikidzwa kwekunze kwakanyanya kuoma.Pane imwe nguva, iyo axial yekuwedzera yejoint pasi pekumanikidza kwekunze inoshandiswa chete kana paine mafungu akawanda anodiwa uye kusagadzikana kwekoramu kuchaitika pasi pekumanikidzwa kwemukati.
2. Transverse displacement yekuwedzera joint
Joint yekuwedzera inoshandiswa kutora transverse displacement.Iko kunonyanya kuwanda kwepasi rose majoini ekuwedzera, akajairwa majoini ekuwedzera ane tayi tsvimbo, uye akawanda cheni ekuwedzera majoini.
3. Angular displacement yekuwedzera joint
Chibatanidza chekuwedzera chinoshandiswa kubata angular displacement.Inonyanya kubatanidzwa cheni yekuwedzera.Maviri kana anopfuura anowanzoshandiswa pamwechete kutora lateral displacement.
4. Dzvinyiriro yakaenzana yekuwedzera kubatana
Inogona kuenzanisa kupinza kunogadzirwa nekumanikidzwa, uye inoshandiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu apo kusvetwa kukuru hakubvumirwi.Iwo makuru marudzi igokora kudzvanywa kwakaenzana kuwedzera kwejoinhi, yakatwasuka pombi pressure yekuwedzera joint uye bypass pressure yakaenzana yekuwedzera joint.
5. High tembiricha yekuwedzera joint
Kazhinji, mabhero, chikamu chikuru chejoint yekuwedzera, inoshanda pasi pekunetseka kwakanyanya, uye mabhero zvinhu zvinowanzokwira pakupisa kwakanyanya, izvo zvinoderedza zvakanyanya hupenyu hwekuneta.Naizvozvo, kana tembiricha yepakati ichikwira kupfuura tembiricha inokambaira yepombi yakabatiswa, nzira yekudzivirira kupisa inofanira kushandiswa, senge mubatanidzwa wekuwedzera wechoto chinoputika kana nzira yekutonhora kweutsi, sengejoni yekuwedzera, kuderedza. tembiricha yemudhuri yemarara epombi zvinhu uye kuita kuti pombi yakasvibiswa ishande pane tembiricha yakachengeteka.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-22-2022
