Sezvatinoziva tose, kune marudzi akawanda ematare pamusika iye zvino, zvakadai se carbon steel uye simbi isina tsvina, iyo yakajairika kwatiri, uye maumbirwo awo akafanana, izvo zvinoita kuti vanhu vakawanda vatadze kusiyanisa.
Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati pekabhoni simbi nesimbi isina tsvina?
1. Chitarisiko chakasiyana
Simbi isina simbi inoumbwa nechromium, nickel nedzimwe simbi, saka kutaridzika kwesimbi isina simbi inopenya, yakatsetseka uye ine gloss yakanaka kwazvo. Carbon simbi inoumbwa nekabhoni nesimbi alloy, saka ruvara rwekabhoni simbi rwakaita grey, uye pamusoro pacho pakashata kupfuura simbi isina simbi.
2. Kusiyana kwegora rekudzivirira
Zvose kabhoni simbi nesimbi isina tsvina zvine iron. Isu tese tinoziva kuti simbi inononoka oxidize kana yaiswa kune zvakatipoteredza, zvichikonzera ngura pamusoro. Asi kana chromium yakawedzerwa kusimbi isina tsvina, inosanganiswa neokisijeni kupfuura iron. Chero bedzi chromium iri paokisijeni, inoumba chromium oxide layer, iyo inogona kudzivirira zvakananga simbi kubva pakuora uye kuora. Iyo chromium yemukati kabhoni simbi ichave zvakare yakaderera, saka diki chromium haigone kuumba chromium oxide layer, saka kushora kwesimbi yesimbi isina tsvina kuchave nani pane iyo kabhoni simbi.
3. Kusiyana kwekupfeka kusagadzikana
Carbon simbi ichave yakaoma kupfuura simbi isina tsvina, asi inorema uye shoma plastiki. Naizvozvo, maererano nekupfeka kuramba, kabhoni yayo simbi inomira zvakanyanya kupfuura simbi isina tsvina.
4. Mitengo yakasiyana
Mukugadzira simbi isina tsvina, imwe chiyero chemamwe alloys inofanira kuwedzerwa, asi kabhoni simbi yakasiyana zvachose nekuwedzera nhamba huru yeimwe alloys, saka mutengo wesimbi isina tsvina unodhura zvakanyanya kudarika carbon steel.
5. Ductility yakasiyana
Iyo ductility yesimbi isina tsvina ichave iri nani pane iyo kabhoni simbi, kunyanya nekuti iyo nickel yemukati musimbi isina tsvina yakakwira, uye ductility yezvinhu izvi zvakare iri nani, saka iyo ductility yesimbi isina tsvina ichavawo nani. Carbon simbi ine nickel shoma, iyo inogona kufuratirwa zvakananga, asi ine urombo ductility.
Zvakanakira uye kuipa kwesimbi isina tsvina uye kabhoni simbi.
1. Mukutaura kwekuoma, carbon steel yakaoma kudarika simbi isina tsvina. Mukutaura kwekushandiswa, simbi isina tsvina ichave yakasimba.
2. Simbi isina tsvina inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muhupenyu hwemhuri. Inogona kushandiswa sekicheni yekicheni, gonhi rekabati, nezvimwewo Asi hazvina kukodzera kudya. Simbi isina tsvina inoburitsa muchetura kana yapiswa.
3. Mutengo we carbon steel wakaderera pane wesimbi isina tsvina, uye zvakare iri nyore kugadzira, asi kukanganisa kwayo ndeyokuti carbon steel ichava brittle pakudzika kwakadzika, uye zviri nyore kurasikirwa nemagetsi ayo pasi pemaginiti induction.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-27-2022